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PXD016119-1

PXD016119 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleImipridones cause cellular toxicity in human cells and bacteria by ectopic activation of the ClpP protease
DescriptionEctopic activation of the conserved ClpP protease by chemical activators causes toxicity in bacteria and human cells due to unrestrained proteolysis. The imipridone ONC201 has been ascribed multiple mechanisms of action and is currently in cancer clinical trials. To systematically investigate the genetic dependencies of imipridone action, we screened a genome-wide CRISPR knockout library in the presence of ONC201 and its more potent analog ONC212. Loss of the mitochondrial matrix protease CLPP conferred strong resistance to both compounds, consistent with recent reports that ONC201 directly activates CLPP in cancer cells. Biochemical assays and surrogate genetic assays in yeast confirmed activation of CLPP in the absence of its regulatory subunits. Imipridone toxicity was bypassed by loss of only one other gene, the mitochondrial intermediate peptidase MIPEP, which we showed is necessary for proteolytic maturation of a CLPP precursor form. Quantitative proteomic analysis of cells treated with ONC212 revealed degradation of many mitochondrial proteins as well as cell cycle regulators. Prompted by the conservation of ClpP across kingdoms, we showed that the imipridones activate Escherichia coli ClpP in vitro and Staphylococcus aureus ClpP in a surrogate yeast assay. ONC212 and acyldepsipeptide (ADEP)-4, a known activator of bacterial ClpP, caused similar proteomic degradation profiles in S. aureus. ONC212 suppressed the proliferation of a number of Gram-positive (S. aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Enterococcus faecium) and Gram-negative species (E. coli, Neisseria gonorrhoeae). Moreover, a combination of ONC212 and rifampicin eradicated antibiotic-tolerant S. aureus persister cells. These results reveal the genetic dependencies of imipridone action in human cells and identify the imipridone scaffold as a new entry point for antibiotic development.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2020-03-26
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2020-03-26_01:06:06.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD016119
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterEric Bonneil
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606; scientific name: Staphylococcus aureus; NCBI TaxID: 1280;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-11-04 01:29:31ID requested
12020-03-26 01:19:25announced
Publication List
Jacques S, van der Sloot AM, C Huard C, Coulombe-Huntington J, Tsao S, Tollis S, Bertomeu T, Culp EJ, Pallant D, Cook MA, Bonneil E, Thibault P, Wright GD, Tyers M, Imipridone Anticancer Compounds Ectopically Activate the ClpP Protease and Represent a New Scaffold for Antibiotic Development. Genetics, 214(4):1103-1120(2020) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Imipridones, ClpP protease
Contact List
Mike Tyers
contact affiliationInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer of the Université de Montréal
contact emailmike.tyers@umontreal.ca
lab head
Eric Bonneil
contact affiliationProteomic Platform
contact emaileric.bonneil@umontreal.ca
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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