⮝ Full datasets listing

PXD051422-1

PXD051422 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleProteomics identify bowhead whale baleen and muscle tissue in cinder residues at a 16th c. Basque whaling site
DescriptionBasque whalers were active in the North Atlantic between the 11th and 18th. In the 16th and 17th c., they focused their attention to the coasts of Labrador and the Gulf of St. Lawrence, establishing shore stations from where they launched boats for chasing whales. On shore, they proceeded to render the blubber into oil by boiling it in large trypots. The residual blubber and remaining tissues were then used as fuel to boil more blubber. When the fire pit was full, the cinders were shoveled out, and the process began anew with new materials. Fist-sized lumps of cinder found at Bonne Espérance-4 (EiBk-61), a 16th Basque whaling site on the Quebec Lower North Shore, were sampled for proteomics analysis, to detect potential remains of whale tissues in the cinder. A simple protocol was employed for rapidly processing samples for nanoLC-MS/MS analysis. Out of 10 spots sampled on two lumps, materials recovered from one successfully yielded whale proteins. The study confirmed the presence of blubber and muscle remains (42 protein groups, including proteins such as myosin, myoglobin and hemoglobin) as well as baleen remains identified by cuticular keratins (12 protein groups, and up to 46 % protein coverage on type I keratin). Baleen, abundantly found at the site, was likely also used as fuel; based on keratin markers, the baleen belonged to a Balaenidae species. The processing of bowhead whale tissue was substantiated by specific peptides from myoglobin and obscurin, a result consistent with the targeting of bowhead whale by Basque whalers.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2024-07-23
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-07-23_07:00:06.615.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterSolazzo Caroline
SpeciesList scientific name: Mysticeti; common name: baleen whales; NCBI TaxID: 9761;
ModificationListCarbamidomethyl
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap Elite
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-04-13 11:21:52ID requested
12024-07-23 07:00:06announced
Publication List
Caroline Solazzo, William W. Fitzhugh. Proteomics identify bowhead whale muscle tissue and baleen in cinder residues at a 16th c. Basque whaling site. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2024.104691.
Keyword List
submitter keyword: baleen, blubber
Contact List
Caroline Solazzo
contact affiliationIndependent
contact emailsolazzo.c@gmail.com
lab head
Solazzo Caroline
contact affiliationIndependent
contact emailsolazzo.c@gmail.com
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://massive.ucsd.edu/v07/MSV000094533/